Salary, Cost of Living & Best Neighborhoods in Madison, WI

Last Updated: January 31, 2026By Tags:
Madison, WI

Salary And Cost Of Living In Madison WI

Madison, Wisconsin, consistently ranks as one of the best places to live in the United States, thanks to its strong job market, excellent schools, and high quality of life. However, anyone considering a move to the area should take a close look at both salary expectations and the overall cost of living. By understanding how income, housing, transportation, and daily expenses interact, you can decide whether Madison, WI is a good financial and lifestyle fit for you.

Average Salary In Madison WI

Madison benefits from a diverse economy anchored by state government, the University of Wisconsin–Madison, healthcare, technology, and biotech. This economic mix helps support competitive wages relative to the region.

While precise earnings vary by industry and experience, the following table provides a useful overview of average salary levels in Madison, WI. Figures are recent estimates and rounded for clarity.

Job Category Typical Salary Range (Annual) Notes
Overall Median Household Income $70,000 – $80,000 Reflects combined household earnings citywide
Professional & Business Services $65,000 – $95,000 Includes marketing, consulting, finance, and administration
Technology & Software $80,000 – $120,000+ Driven by a growing tech and startup scene
Healthcare Practitioners $70,000 – $140,000+ Includes nurses, therapists, and physicians
Education (K–12 & Higher Ed) $45,000 – $85,000 Influenced by UW–Madison and local school districts
Service & Hospitality $30,000 – $45,000 Typical for restaurants, retail, and tourism-related roles

In general, salaries in Madison, WI are competitive for the Midwest and are supported by a highly educated workforce. Many residents benefit from stable public sector jobs, while others are attracted to the city’s fast-growing technology and healthcare sectors. This combination helps support a robust local economy that can sustain long-term career growth.

Cost Of Living In Madison WI

When evaluating the cost of living in Madison, WI, it is helpful to compare major expense categories such as housing, utilities, groceries, and transportation. While Madison is more affordable than major coastal cities, its popularity has led to rising housing costs, especially near the downtown lakes and university campus.

The following chart-style table summarizes approximate monthly expenses for a single professional and for a family of four living in Madison, Wisconsin. These figures are estimates and will vary based on lifestyle and specific neighborhood choices.

Expense Category Single Adult (Approx. / Month) Family of Four (Approx. / Month)
Rent / Housing $1,300 – $1,700 $2,000 – $2,800
Utilities (Electric, Gas, Water, Internet) $150 – $230 $220 – $320
Groceries $250 – $400 $650 – $900
Transportation (Gas, Parking, Bus) $120 – $220 $250 – $400
Healthcare (Out-of-Pocket) $80 – $180 $250 – $450
Entertainment & Dining $150 – $300 $250 – $450
Childcare (If Needed) $900 – $1,500

Overall, the cost of living in Madison, WI is moderate compared with national averages. Housing and childcare can be the largest budget factors, while groceries and transportation remain relatively manageable. Residents who choose neighborhoods slightly farther from downtown often find more affordable rents and home prices without sacrificing quality of life.

Average Home Values And Rents In Madison WI

Housing markets are dynamic, and Madison, Wisconsin is no exception. The city has experienced steady growth in both home values and rental rates as more people relocate for work, education, and lifestyle benefits. Understanding the average home values and rents in Madison, WI will help you plan your housing budget more effectively.

Housing Type Typical Price or Rent Notes
Median Single-Family Home Value $380,000 – $450,000 Varies significantly by neighborhood and school zone
Townhomes / Condos $260,000 – $380,000 Often found near downtown and on the west side
One-Bedroom Apartment Rent $1,200 – $1,600 / month Higher near UW–Madison and Capitol Square
Two-Bedroom Apartment Rent $1,500 – $2,000 / month Newer buildings and lake views command premiums
Single-Family Home Rent $2,000 – $2,800 / month Popular among families seeking yard space and schools

Madison, WI home prices have risen faster than some incomes, but they remain attainable compared with many large metro areas. Prospective buyers should be prepared for a competitive market, especially in high-demand neighborhoods close to top-rated schools. Renters, on the other hand, will find a wide mix of older, more affordable properties and modern, amenity-rich apartments across the city.

Best Neighborhoods In Madison WI

Choosing the right neighborhood in Madison, Wisconsin depends heavily on your budget, lifestyle, and commuting needs. From lively urban districts to quiet, family-focused communities, the city offers many appealing options. Below is a comparison of several best neighborhoods in Madison, WI and what they typically offer.

Neighborhood Typical Home Prices Key Features
Downtown / Capitol Square $350,000 – $600,000+ (condos) Walkable, vibrant nightlife, excellent restaurants, close to state offices
Near West Side $400,000 – $700,000+ Charming older homes, proximity to UW–Madison, popular with professionals
East Side (Atwood / Schenk–Atwood) $325,000 – $550,000 Eclectic, bike-friendly, strong community feel, local cafes and shops
West Side (Old Sauk / Middleton Area) $400,000 – $750,000+ Newer developments, strong schools, shopping centers, family-friendly
North Madison $275,000 – $425,000 More affordable, mix of older homes and newer builds, easy highway access
Fitchburg & Verona (Nearby Suburbs) $350,000 – $650,000+ Suburban feel, growing amenities, attractive to commuters and families

For many residents moving to Madison, WI, the best neighborhood is one that balances commute time with housing affordability and school quality. Downtown and near-west neighborhoods are ideal for those who value a walkable, urban lifestyle, while the west side and surrounding suburbs appeal strongly to families seeking more space and highly rated schools.

Schools And Education In Madison WI

Education is a major strength of Madison, Wisconsin, and it plays a significant role in local housing demand and neighborhood desirability. The Madison Metropolitan School District and nearby districts consistently rate well, and the presence of the University of Wisconsin–Madison brings a strong focus on learning and research throughout the city.

Education Level Highlights Impact On Cost Of Living
Public K–12 Schools Multiple highly rated elementary and high schools; emphasis on diversity and academic rigor Homes in top-rated school zones often have higher prices and stronger competition
Private & Parochial Schools Variety of faith-based and independent options across Madison, WI Tuition can add significantly to family budgets but may reduce housing location constraints
University Of Wisconsin–Madison Flagship public research university, major employer, and cultural hub Drives demand for rentals near campus and supports higher wages in research sectors
Community & Technical Colleges Madison College and others provide workforce training and continuing education Helps residents upgrade skills and increase earning potential over time

Strong schools in Madison, WI contribute directly to both higher property values and long-term earning potential for residents. Families often prioritize neighborhoods with excellent school ratings, which can influence housing prices and rental demand in specific parts of the city.

Living Comfortably In Madison WI

Bringing these factors together, Madison, WI offers a balanced mix of solid salaries, moderate cost of living, and exceptional amenities. While housing prices and rents have risen in recent years, they are still more manageable than in many major metropolitan areas. Residents benefit from a strong job market, particularly in government, education, healthcare, and technology, as well as from excellent public schools and a vibrant cultural scene.

By carefully comparing average salaries, cost of living, home values, rents, neighborhoods, and schools in Madison, Wisconsin, prospective residents can make informed decisions about where to live and how to budget. With thoughtful planning, many individuals and families find that Madison delivers a high quality of life, strong community connections, and long-term financial stability.

Frequently Asked Questions About Living in Madison, WI

What is the cost of living like in Madison, WI?

Madison’s cost of living is moderate compared with other mid-sized U.S. cities. Housing tends to be the largest expense, with popular neighborhoods near downtown and the university commanding higher rents and home prices. Utilities, groceries, and healthcare are generally near the national average, while transportation costs can be lower if you rely on biking, walking, or public transit. Overall, many residents find that Madison offers good value given its amenities, job market, and quality of life.

What are the best neighborhoods to live in Madison?

Madison offers a variety of neighborhoods to suit different lifestyles. Popular central areas include Downtown and Capitol Square for those who want an urban environment close to restaurants, nightlife, and the lakes. The Near East Side, including neighborhoods like Atwood and Schenk-Atwood, is known for its eclectic, walkable feel and local businesses. The Near West Side, including Regent and Hilldale areas, appeals to families and professionals who want proximity to parks and schools. Suburban-style living with more space can be found in neighborhoods like Middleton, Fitchburg, and Verona, which are technically separate municipalities but closely tied to Madison’s metro area.

What is the weather like in Madison throughout the year?

Madison experiences four distinct seasons with a continental climate. Winters are cold and snowy, with temperatures often below freezing and regular snowfall from December through March. Spring can be variable, with cool, rainy periods transitioning to milder weather. Summers are generally warm and humid, with daytime highs frequently in the 70s and 80s Fahrenheit, making it ideal for outdoor recreation on the lakes and bike paths. Autumn is usually mild and crisp, known for colorful foliage and comfortable temperatures. Residents should be prepared for significant seasonal temperature swings and snow shoveling in winter.

How is the job market and what industries are prominent in Madison?

Madison has a stable and diverse job market driven by several key sectors. The University of Wisconsin–Madison and state government are major employers, supporting a strong public sector and education base. Healthcare and biotechnology are significant, with major hospitals, research institutions, and growing life sciences companies. The city also has a notable technology and startup scene, especially in software, health tech, and data-focused firms. Professional services, insurance, and advanced manufacturing contribute additional opportunities, making Madison attractive for both recent graduates and experienced professionals.

What is the transportation and commute experience like in Madison?

Madison is a compact city with multiple transportation options. Many residents commute by car, but traffic congestion is generally lighter than in larger metropolitan areas. The city has an extensive network of bike lanes and paths, and cycling is a popular way to get around, especially near downtown and campus. Madison Metro Transit provides bus service throughout the city and surrounding communities, with routes connecting major employment and residential areas. Walking is feasible in many central neighborhoods, and rideshare services are widely available. Parking can be tight in the downtown and campus areas, so some residents opt to live near their workplaces to reduce reliance on driving.

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