Start by checking the Washington Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction (OSPI) report cards, which provide standardized test scores, graduation rates, and demographic data for each school. Compare school performance on independent rating platforms, but read the full profiles instead of relying only on the overall score. Review school websites for advanced coursework options, special programs, and student support services. Visit schools in person when possible to observe classroom environments, teacher engagement, and campus safety. Finally, speak with current parents and students to gain insight into school culture and day-to-day experiences that are not captured in test scores alone.

Focus on multiple indicators rather than a single metric. Review academic performance trends over several years, not just one year of test scores. Investigate student-to-teacher ratios, staff stability, and teacher qualifications. Look into the availability of advanced placement (AP), International Baccalaureate (IB), or honors courses, as well as special education and English language learner support. Consider enrichment opportunities such as arts, music, STEM clubs, and athletics. Examine school climate surveys or feedback that reflect student safety, inclusiveness, and family engagement. Pay attention to how schools communicate with families and how they support transitions between grade levels.

Seattle Public Schools primarily uses a neighborhood-based assignment system, where students are assigned to a designated attendance-area school based on their home address. Each address is linked to a specific elementary, middle, and high school. While families can apply for school choice during the open enrollment period, placement in non-assigned schools is not guaranteed and depends on space availability and lottery priorities. When searching for a home, verify the current assignment boundaries on the Seattle Public Schools website, because boundaries can change over time. Understanding the assignment system early helps you align your housing decisions with your preferred schools and avoid surprises after you move.

Public schools in Seattle are tuition-free, governed by Seattle Public Schools, and must follow state academic standards and accountability requirements. Private schools set their own curricula, admission criteria, and tuition levels, and often highlight specific educational philosophies, religious affiliations, or specialized academic approaches. Charter schools in Washington, including those in Seattle, are public and tuition-free but operate with more flexibility in exchange for performance accountability defined in their charter. When comparing options, examine curriculum rigor, student outcomes, extracurricular offerings, transportation options, and total cost of attendance. It is also important to consider school culture and whether the mission and values align with your family’s expectations.

Begin by confirming your address-based school assignment on the Seattle Public Schools website and reviewing key performance data for that school and nearby alternatives. Attend school tours, open houses, or virtual information sessions to see classrooms, meet staff, and ask questions about programs and expectations. Request information on academic support, enrichment opportunities, and any specialized services your child may need. Gather required documents, such as proof of residency, immunization records, prior report cards, and any special education plans. Submit enrollment forms by district deadlines and, if you are seeking a choice school or program, complete any additional applications or lottery forms on time. Keep copies of all submissions and monitor communication from the district or school for confirmation and next steps.